Economics

  💶 Financing Methods for Enterprises in the EU: Supporting Growth and Marketing Competitiveness Abstract Enterprises in the European Union rely on a diverse range of financing methods to support …

Introduction In modern economic analysis, matrices are more than just tables of numbers. They form the core of modeling systems of equations that appear in resource allocation, input-output models, pricing …

Introduction Linear systems and matrix algebra are powerful tools that help economists and business analysts make sense of complex resource allocation, cost sharing, and market equilibrium problems. In this blog …

Introduction Modern economics relies not only on theory but also on precise mathematical tools that help explain, predict, and optimize economic behavior. Among these tools, elasticity, integration, and concepts like …

  🏢 Corporate Culture: The Invisible Force Behind Business Success Abstract Corporate culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, norms, and practices that guide behavior within an organization. It influences …

Continuity, Derivatives, and Optimization in Economics: A Practical Overview for Learners Introduction In the modern study of economics, mathematics provides the essential foundation for analyzing market behavior, production strategies, and …

  🏢 The Intra-Operational Environment: Internal Variables That Shape Business Performance Abstract The intra-operational environment comprises all internal factors within a business’s direct control. These include the organization’s structure, culture, …

Mathematics in Economics: An Academic Overview of Real-Valued Functions and Applications Abstract This article presents a comprehensive overview of foundational concepts in mathematics as applied to economics, based on university-level …

🌐 Variables in the Extra-Operational Environment: A Business and Marketing Perspective Abstract The extra-operational environment includes all external variables that influence an organization but are beyond its direct control. These …

  🌍 Environmental Aspects in Business: Intra-Operational and Extra-Operational Perspectives Abstract Environmental concerns are increasingly central to business strategy and marketing practice. Addressing sustainability not only supports regulatory compliance but …